Expert Overview
The National Economics Challenge (NEC), administered by the Council for Economic Education, is the nation's only annual economics competition for high school students, drawing more than 10,500 participants across 45 states in two divisions: Adam Smith for AP, IB, and honors students, and David Ricardo for first-time competitors with limited prior coursework. Teams of up to four students advance through state, online semifinal, and national final rounds, with national champions competing for cash prizes in Atlanta each May.
Format
Judging Format
Monetary
Grade Eligibility
Geographic Eligibility
Discipline
Entries
Percent Awarded
Important Dates
Registration Opens
June 10, 2026
Registration Deadline
November 30, 2026
Preliminary Round (Regional)
December 2026
National Finals
March 2027
Global Finals
May - August 2027
Registration Cost
No entry fee
Teams of up to four students, plus a teacher-coach, register through their state's affiliated Council for Economic Education program. State competitions run through the fall and spring, with each state identifying a champion in each division who advances to the Online National Semifinals — a 45-question multiple-choice round covering microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, and current events, with the team score determined by the sum of the top three individual scores. The top 16 teams from the semifinals advance to the in-person National Finals in Atlanta, where competition moves through a Critical Thinking Round and a Quiz Bowl format before a champion is crowned in each division. National finalist teams receive all-expenses-paid accommodations in Atlanta, with cash prizes of $1,000 for first place through $200 for fourth, awarded to each team member and coach.
The NEC occupies a straightforward but important position for economics-interested students: it is the only competition of its kind nationally, which gives national finalist and champion status real recognition value in a discipline where competitive infrastructure is otherwise thin. The Adam Smith division — the appropriate target for students with AP or honors economics preparation — is where the credential carries the most weight. A national championship in the Adam Smith division is a meaningful and distinctive signal for students targeting economics, finance, or policy programs, in a field where most pre-college competitions don't exist at all.
The National Economics Challenge is the right competition for any high school student with serious interest in economics — the Adam Smith division is the target for students with AP or honors preparation, and national finalist status in that division is the strongest pre-college economics credential available.
1st place: $1,000
2nd place: $500
3rd place: $250
4th place: $200 (at the in-person National Finals)
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