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FIRST Robotics Competition

Expert Overview

The FIRST Robotics Competition (FRC), administered by FIRST for high school students ages 14–18, challenges teams to design, build, and program a full-scale robot — up to 125 pounds — within a six-week build season, then compete in a game that changes annually. More than 3,400 teams from 28 countries participate each season, with top performers advancing through regional or district events to the FIRST Championship in Houston each April.


Format

Team

Judging Format

Jurors, Criteria based: judges interview and observe teams based on award criteria, Some awards (FIRST Impact Award, Dean's List Award) are based solely on submissions and separate interviews

Monetary

Recognition

Grade Eligibility

Rising Freshmen, Sophomores, Juniors, Seniors

Geographic Eligibility

US, International

Discipline

STEMEngingeeringRoboticsTeamwork

Entries

~3,700

Percent Awarded

100%

Important Dates

    New Challenge Release

    January 9, 2027

Registration Cost

    Individual team

    $6,300

    Additional regional events

    $3,000

About


FRC teams require a minimum of ten students, at least two adult mentors with relevant engineering or technical background, a build space with machine shop capability, and a season budget that typically runs $10,000–$50,000 or more for competitive teams, funded primarily through sponsorships. Registration alone runs approximately $5,000–$6,000 for a veteran team's first event plus kit of parts, with additional regional event fees of roughly $4,000 each. The build season runs January through April: six weeks of intensive design and fabrication followed by regional or district qualifying events, district championships, and for top finishers, the FIRST Championship — where approximately 600 teams compete across eight divisions, with division winners advancing to Einstein Field for the final tournament. Teams compete in three-robot alliances in a scored field game, with both on-field performance and judged awards — including the prestigious FIRST Impact Award for community and outreach — counting toward overall team recognition.

The structured data for FRC will show a 100% award rate, which is accurate in the narrow sense that all registered teams receive recognition of some kind — and actively misleading in every other sense. The real credential is not a placement finish but the demonstrated capacity to execute a complex engineering project from concept to competition under severe time and resource constraints, alongside a team. Admissions officers at engineering-focused universities understand what a serious FRC program represents. Championship-level advancement sharpens that signal considerably, but the multi-year commitment to a competitive FRC team is itself visible and legible on an application in a way that most extracurriculars are not.

FIRST Robotics Competition is the right program for a student serious about engineering, computer science, or technical problem-solving who is prepared for a commitment closer in scale to a varsity sport than a club — and who attends a school with an established team or has the resources and support to build one.


Prizes Offered


      All teams receive recognition


      Prestige with engineering focused University admissions


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Upcoming Dates

    January 9, 2027

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